A. 小学六年级英语句型
变否定句,比如:要不要借助助动词do
同义句转换,比如:What do you think of ?等于 How do you like ?
(可能有些不全面,但还是要内你自己去观察容,思考,学习,(*^__^*)
B. 六年级下册新版英语所有句型
——牛津版——
第一单元:'s taller than David?
Gao Shan is.
Whose school bag is heavier,yours or mine?
Yours is, I think.
第二单元:Do the boys jump higher than the girls?
Yes, they do.
Does Jim swim slower than David?
No, he doesn't. He swims faster than David.
第三单元:Excuse me, can you tell me the way to ..., please?
Go along this street, and then turn ... at the ... crossing.The ... is on your right.
That's all right.
第五单元:Which season do you like best?
I like ...
Why?
Because it's ... I can ...
第六单元:What are you going to do ...?
We're going to do ...
第七单元:Can I have a/an/some/the ... ?(在请求别人、不希望被拒绝时用原型some而不是any)
What for?
I want to ...
Sure. Here you are.
C. 六年级下册英语句型
1.Are thoes our presents(同义句,肯否定回答)同义句 Our presents Are thoes?肯定回答 yes,thoes are.否定回答 no,thoes aren't.2.Some people got off.(否定句,改为一般疑问句并否答)否定句 Some people didn't get off.一般疑问句 Did some people get off否定回答 No,they didn't.3.That is his watch(对his提问,对his watch提问,复数句)对his提问 Whose watch is this对his watch提问 What is this复数句 Those are his watches.4.This calculator is from Mum.(对Mum提问)对Mum提问 where is the calculator form5.Jim's family were in his grandparents' house.(对in his grandparents' house提问,改为一般疑问句并否答)对in his grandparents' house提问 Where were Jim's family一般疑问句 Were Jim's family in his grandparents' house否定回答No,they weren't.
D. 这样的句式怎么回答六年级下册英语第一课的问题
1.Where is Daming now,what is he doing ?哪里是大明现在,他正在做什么专?
2.What do they want to eat?他们想要吃什么?
3.And what do they want to drink?和他们想喝些什么?
4.Is the hot dog a really dog?是热狗有一个真正的属狗吗?
5.How mach is the hot dog ,two hamburgers and three colas?马赫如何的热狗,两个汉堡和三杯可乐吗?
翻译过来了,看你怎么回答了
E. 以下英语句型怎么变(变复数)六年级,很急!
Do they like the poem?
There are some T-shirts in the box.
Are there any books in the desk?
变复数 把a、an之类的去掉加上some 问句中用any 或者是人称“我版”变成“我们”
“你”变成“你们权” “他(她)”变成“他们”
这样就好了
F. 人教版六年级下册英语重点句型
小学英语主要句型归类(三年级上册----六年级下册)
I 询问姓名、年龄。
1, ----What’s your name? ----你叫什么名字?
----My name is ________. ----我叫……。
2, ----How old are you? ----你几岁了?
----I’m 12. ----我十二岁。
II 询问颜色。
1, ----What colour is it? ----它是什么颜色的?
----It’s yellow and white. ----黄白相间。
2, ----What colour are they? ----它们是什么颜色的?
----They’re green. ----绿色的。
III 询问数量或价钱。
1, ----How many kites can you see? ----你可以看见几只风筝?
----I can see 12. ----我可以看见十二只风筝。
2, ----How many crayons do you have? ----你有多少支彩笔?
----I have 16. ----我有十六支。
3, ----How many people are there in your family? ----你家有几口人?
----Three. ----三口人。
4, ----How much is this dress? ----这条连衣裙多少钱?
----It’s ninety-nine yuan. ----九十九元。
5, ----How much are these apples? ----这些苹果多少钱?
----They’re thirty-five yuan. ----三十五元。
IV 询问时间或日期。
1, ----What time is it now? ----现在几点钟?
----It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. ----九点。该上英语课了。
(----It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.) (----八点。该上床睡觉了。)
2, ----What day is it today? ----今天星期几?
----It’s Monday. ----星期一。
(----What do we have on Mondays? (----我们星期一上哪些课?
----We have Chinese, English, math …) ----语文、英语、数学……)
3, ----When is your birthday? ----你的生日是什么时候?
----It’s October 1st, our National Day. ----十月一日,国庆节。
4, ----When do you do morning exercises? ----你们什么时候做早锻炼?
----I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. ----我们通常8:30做早锻炼。
V 询问方位或地方。
1, ----Where is my toy car? ----我的玩具汽车在哪儿?
----It’s here, under the chair. ----在这儿,在椅子下面。
2, ----Where is the canteen? ----餐厅在哪儿?
----It’s on the first floor. ----在一楼。
3, ----Where are the keys? ----钥匙在哪儿?
----They’re in the door. ----在门上。
4, ----Excuse me. Where is the library, please? ----对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿?
----It’s near the post office. ----在邮局附近。
5, ----Where are you from? ----你从哪儿来?
----I’m from China. ----我从中国来。
6, ----Where does the rain come from? ----雨是从哪儿来的?
----It comes from the clouds. ----它是从云层里来的。
VI 询问想吃的东西。
1, ----What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? ----你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?
----I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. ----我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。
2, ----What’s for breakfast / lunch / dinner? ----早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?
----Hamburgers and orange juice. ----汉堡包和橙汁。
VII 询问天气状况。
1, ----What’s the weather like in Beijing? ----北京的天气如何?
----It’s rainy today. How about New York? ----今天是雨天。纽约呢?
----It’s sunny and hot. ----今天是晴天,天气很热。
VIII 询问身体状况或情绪。
1, ----How do you feel? ----你感觉如何?
----I feel sick. ----我觉得不舒服。
2, ----What’s the matter? ----怎么了?
----My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. ----我的喉咙疼。
3, ----How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. ----你好吗,莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。
----I failed the math test. ----我的数学考试没有通过。
IX 询问职业、身份或人物。
1, ----What’s your father / mother? ----你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的?
----He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher. ----他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。
2, ----What does you mother / father do? ----你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?
----She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.
----她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。
3, ----Who’s that man / woman? ----那位男士 / 女士是谁?
----He’s my father. / She’s my mother. ----他是我父亲。 / 她是我母亲。
4, ----Who’s this boy / girl? ----那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?
----He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. ----他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。
5, ----Who’s your art teacher? ----你们的美术老师是谁?
----Miss Wang. ----王老师。
----What’s she like? ----她长什么样儿?
----She’s young and thin. ----她很年轻、苗条。
X 询问兴趣、喜好。
1, ----What’s your favourite food / drink? ----你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么?
----Fish / orange juice. ----鱼。 / 橙汁。
2, ----What’s your favourite season? ----你最喜欢的季节是什么?
----Winter. ----冬天。
(----Which season do you like best? (----你最喜欢哪个季节?
----Winter.) ----冬天。)
----Why do you like winter? ----你为什么喜欢冬天?
----Because I can make a snowman. ----因为可以堆雪人。
3, ----What’s your hobby? ----你的爱好是什么?
----I like collecting stamps. ----我喜欢集邮。
----What’s his hobby? ----他的爱好是什么?
----He likes riding a bike. ----他喜欢骑自行车。
4, ----Do you like peaches? ----你喜欢吃桃子吗?
----Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. ----喜欢。/ 不喜欢。
XI 询问平时一般或通常做的事情。
1, ----What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? ----你星期六 / 周末一般做什么?
----I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football. ----我通常做作业,有时候踢足球。
XII 询问正在做的事情。
1, ----What are you doing? ----你在做什么?
----I’m doing the dishes. ----我在洗盘子。
2, ----What’s your father doing? ----你父亲正在做什么?
----He’s writing an e-mail. ----他正在写电子邮件。
3, ----What’s Mike doing? ----迈克正在干什么?
----He’s watching insects. ----他正在观察昆虫。
4, ----What’s the tiger doing? ----那只老虎在干什么?
----It’s running. ----它在奔跑。
5, ----What are the elephants doing? ----那些大象在干什么?
----They’re drinking. ----它们正在喝水。
XIII 询问将要做的事情。
1, ----What are you going to do? ----你准备做什么?
----I’m going to the cinema. ----我准备去看电影。
----When are you going to do? ----你准备什么时候去?
----This afternoon. ----今天下午。
2, ----Where are you going this afternoon? ----今天下午你准备到哪儿去?
----I’m going to the bookstore. ----我准备到书店去。
----What are you going to buy? ----你打算买点儿什么?
----I’m going to buy a comic book. ----我准备买本漫画书。
G. 小学六年级英语下册语法、句型
pep8六年级英语下册重点句型 单词 Unit 1
1、 How do you go to school? Sometimes I go by bike.
2、 How can I get to the zoo? You can go by subway.
3、 How can I get to the nature park? You can go by the No. 12 bus.
4、 How do you go to Canada? I go by bike.
5、 How do you go to the USA? I go by plane.
6、 My home is near. Usually I go to school by bike, because it's fast.
7、 Usually I go on foot. Because it is a good exercise.
8、 Which floor do you live? I live on the 2nd floor.
9、 Which bus can I take? ( Which bus can I go by?)
10、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? He goes by bus.
11、 How does Zhang Peng go to work? They go by school bus.
12、 Where is Zhang Peng's home? His home is near the post office.
13、 Where is Sarah's home? Her home is far.
14、 Look at the traffic lights. Remember the traffic rules.
15、 Stop at a red light. Wait at a yellow light. Go at a green light.
16、 Can I go on foot? Sure, if you like. It's not far.
17、 The traffic lights are the same in every county, but the traffic rules are different.
18、 Red means"Stop". Yellow means"Wait", and green means"Go".
19、 In China, drives drive on the right side of the road. In the US, drivers drive on the right side, too. In England and Australia, however, drivers drive on the left side of the road. If you go by car, by bike or on foot, you must know the traffic rules.
Unit 2
1、 There is a hospital in the middle. The post office is near the hospital on the right. The bookstore is on the left.
2、 Where is the supermarket? Go straight ahead.
3、 First, go straight. Next, turn left at the post office. Then , turn left at the school.
4、 Where's the museum? It's in front of the shoestore.
5、 Is the zoom far from here? No, it is not far.
6、 Thank you. You are welcome.
7、 What are you going to do after school? I want to buy a pair of shoes.
8、 Walk straight for three minutes.
9、 Get on the No. 301 bus. Get off at the cinema.
10、 Go next to the shoe store.
11、 Today is my birthday. Thank you all for coming.
12、 Happy birthday to you! Thank you.
13、 Let me tell you how to come. Start from the bus stop in front of our school.Find the white building on the left.Look for me near the door.
14、 First, walk south for three minutes. Then, take the No.1 bus at the cinema.
Unit 3
1、 What are you going to do this weekend? I'm going to visit my grandparents.
2、 I'm going outside to play.
3、 Where are you going tomorrow? I am going to the bookstore.
4、 I am going to the Great Wall. What are you going to do this afternoon? I'm going to buy a book.
5、 What are we going to do on Saturday morning? We are going to go shopping.
6、 What are they going to do this evening? They are going to the cinema.
7、 I am going to buy an English book in the bookstore.
8、 When are you going? I am going at 3 o'clock.
9、 I'm going to buy a magazine about plants.
10、 I want to be a science teacher one day!
11、 What does Sarah want to be in the future? She wants to be a science teacher one day!
12、 What is Amy going to do on the weekend? She is going to visit her friend.
13、 What are they going to do next week? They are going to the Great Wall.
Unit 4
1、 What does he like to do? He likes diving.
2、 What is his hobby? His hobby is painting.
3、 Does he live in the country? No, he doesn't. He lives in the city.
4、 Can I go with you? Sure.
5、 We look the same, but we don't like the same things.
6、 I live in China with my mom and dad. I don't have a sister or brother.
7、 What is her father's hobby? He likes riding a bike.
8、 Does she teach English? No, she doesn't. She teaches math. Does she teach you math? Yes, she does.
9、 Alice and her sister are twins. They look the same, but they are very different.
10、 Her sister Ann watches cartoons on TV. Alice usually plays at the park on Saturday.
Unit 5
1、 What does she do? She is a teacher.
2、 I teach lessons. I am a teacher.
3、 I clean streets. I am a cleaner.
4、 I sing songs. I am a singer.
5、 I dance. I am a dancer.
6、 I drive cars. I am a driver.
7、 I write stories. I am a writer.
8、 They work hard every day for us.
9、 He works in an air-conditioner company.
10、 What does your father do? He's an actor.
11、 What are you going to be ? I am going to be a dancer.
12、 What is Amy going to be one day? She is going to be a doctor.
13、 What is your brother going to be one day? He is going to be a writer.
14、 Who's he? He is my uncle. Who's she ? She is my aunt.
15、 He is a writer. He writes the TV show for my aunt.
16、 Sometimes my aunt works here in Beijing, but sometimes she works in Hong Kong.
17、 Who is the man? Who is the woman?
18、 She sells things. She is a salesperson.
19、 She helps sick people. She is a doctor.
20、 He teaches lessons. He is a teacher.
21、 She draws pictures. She is an artist.
22、 She cleans streets. She is a cleaner.
23、 Where does she go to work? She works in a car company.
24、 How does your father go to work? He goes by bus.
25、 She designs cars. If you like drawing and math, you can be an engineer.
26、 He likes working with numbers. He is an accountant.
27、 She is a policewoman. She often helps tourists find their way. If you enjoy helping people, you can work for the police.
Unit 6
1、 How do we save water? First, do not waste water.
2、 What should we do then? Use less water.
3、 What can you see in the picture? I can see a nature park.
4、 Where does the rain come from? It comes from the clouds.
5、 Where does the cloud come from? It comes from the vapour.
6、 Where does the vapour come from? It comes from the water in the river.
7、 How can the water become vapour? The sun shines, and the water becomes vapour.
8、 Little Water Drop sleeps in the river. He wakes up. He feels very hot. It may be cooler up in the sky, he thinks. He goes up. He meets Mr Wind.
9、 Where are you going? I am going to the sky.
10、 Little Water Drop goes higher and higher. He meets many other little water drops. They go up together and become a cloud. Little Water Drop becomes very heavy.
11、 Little Water Drop and some of his friends fall down into a lake. The sun comes out. Little Water Drop feels warm again. He sees Mr Wind.
12、 Can you help me go up to the sky again? Sure.
13、 First, put the seeds in the soil. Put it under the sun. Add water often. Next you wait for the sprout. Then you wait for the flower to grow.
14、 Let me tell you how to plant a tree. First, dig the soil. Then put the plant in the soil. Water it. In several days, you can see a big plant.
15、 How do you plant a flower? How do you plant a tree?
16、 What should you do then?
17、 I put some seeds into a pot. I put in some water too. Now it's in the sun.
18、 I am so excited. I can see the sprout. It is so lovely.
19、 My plant has two green leaves. I water it every day and make sure it gets lots of sun.
20、 My plant is one month old. It's tall and strong, but still it has no flowers. Oh, come on! I can hardly wait
21、 What needs water? Fish tree ….
22、 It is smaller than a river. (stream)
23、 It is made from water vapour (cloud)
24、 It falls from the clouds. (rain)
25、 He helps people be safe. (policeman)
26、 It warms our plant. (sun)
27、 This person works in a store. (salesperson)
28、 This person reports the news. (reporter)
29、 This person keeps the streets clean. (cleaner)
单词 Name________
1 .by plane by ship by bus by bike by train by subway on foot usually sometimes which floor Light traffic lights traffic rules stop wait go how stop at a red light wait at a yellow light go at a green light drive driver England China Australia however on the right on the left get to must always go to school if mean same country
2. where post office hospital cinema bookstore science museum library park zoo next to excuse me far north south west east turn left turn right go straight birthday please bank take look for supermarket shoe store get off party minute
3. tomorrow tonight this morning this afternoon this evening next week take a trip read a magazine go to the cinema on the weekend post card newspaper comic book dictionary what where when this evening tomorrow morning need theme park the great wall busy together fruit stand pet shop plant else shop
4. hobby dive diving ride riding a bike make makimg kites collecting stamps playing the violin like live goes to work by bus watches at night reads newspapers every day teaches English does does not TV reporter pen pal dear different week excited
Say soon something show twin
5. singer writer actor actress artist engineer accountant policeman salesperson cleaner work tip factory design money tourist way motor cycle police
6. rain cloud vapour sun stream come from shine become little drop wake up feel think meet high other fall down into come out again seed soil sprout plant should then garden easy put several day see pot lovely make sure get month old still come on hardly first second third forth sixth seventh eighth ninth tenth twelfth twentieth
H. 小学六年级英语句型
给你总结的也有语法重点也有一些句型结合希望对你有帮助!
陈述句的故事
Hello, boys and girls!大家都知道,陈述句家族的职责是用来叙述一个事实。其特点是句末用句号".",朗读时通常用降调"↘"。
陈述句家族中有"两兄弟":老大是肯定句,老二是否定句。
老大肯定句,对人对事都持有肯定的态度,常说的三句话是:
1.I am Tom .我是汤姆。〔系动词be型〕
2.I have an apple.我有一个苹果。〔have/has(有)动词型〕
3.I like playing football.我喜欢踢足球。〔实义动词型〕
4.I can cook the meals.我会做菜。〔情态动词型〕
老二否定句,对人对事总是持有否定的态度,和大哥肯定句唱反调。老二常把大哥的话加上"不"字,不信,请听:
1.I am not Tom.我不是汤姆。
2.I have not an apple.我没有苹果。
3.I don't like playing football.我不喜欢踢足球。
4.I can’t cook the meals.我不会做菜.
小朋友们,现在你们对这"两兄弟"有所了解了吧!但是关于这"两兄弟"的学问还有许多,在今后的学习中,你们与它们还会见面,所以在平时的学习中要多留意哟。
练习改错:
1、I’m is a student.
2、He is go to school at 7:00.
3、I can playing football.
一般疑问句
1. 概念
能用yes / no(或相当于yes / no)回答的问句叫一般疑问句。
2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成
具体地说,就是当陈述句中有am /is / are时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称。如:
I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗?
3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成
一般疑问句面前人人平等:情态动词与am / is / are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了。如:
I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗?
4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成
含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do;如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式"v-(e)s"时,奉does为座上宾并要变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如:
She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京吗?
I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?
There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk?
5. 少数口语化的一般疑问句
如问一个与前文相同的问句时,可省略成"And you?"或"What / How about...?"等;甚至只抓关键词,读作升调。如:Your pen? 你的钢笔?
6. 小插曲:一般疑问句的语调
大部分的一般疑问句都应读作升调(↗),并落在最后一个单词身上。如:Is it a Chinese car↗?
7. 一般疑问句的应答
用yes / no(或相当于yes / no的词)回答,并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词am / is / are还是do /does),简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复:即"Yes,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定;"No,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定。如:
① -Is Mary a Japanese girl? 玛丽是日本女孩吗?
-Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. 是的,她是。/不,她不是。
② -Can Lily speak Chinese? 莉莉会说中国话吗?
-No, she can't. / Sorry, I don't know. 不,她不会。/对不起,我不知道。
③ -Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗?
-Yes, very much. 是的,非常喜欢。
how 疑问句一家子的“实话实说”
【王小元】各位观众,大家好!我是英语栏目的主持人王小元。今天,我非常荣幸地请到了how疑问句一家子。有请几位上台!
(how携how much, how often 等上台。)
【王小元】how先生,请您给大家做一下自我介绍好吗?
【how】I am too excited to say a word.
【王小元】how先生,别激动。Take it easy.
【how】各位观众,大家好!我叫how, 我主要用来引导特殊疑问句,可以询问身体健康。如:
How is your mother today? 你妈妈今天身体好吗?
我还可以询问交通方式。如:
How does Li Lei usually go to school? 李雷通常怎样去学校?
另外我也可以询问天气。如:
How is the weather today? 今天天气怎么样?
That's all. Thank you.
【王小元】感谢how先生所做的精彩介绍。大家知道,how后面跟不同的形容词或副词,同样可以引导含义不同的特殊疑问句,如how old, how long, how often 等。下面就请各位踊跃发言。
【how old】我主要用来询问年龄。如:
How old is Mr Wang? 王先生多大年龄?
当然,我也可以用来询问建筑物的年头、历史等。如:
How old is this bridge? 这座桥有多少年的历史了?
【how long】我多用来询问长度。如:
How long is the Yellow River? 黄河有多长?
【how often】how long, 你怎么不实说实话呢?你忘了你还能询问时间长短呢!如:
How long does it take you to go to work by bike every day? 你每天骑自行车上班花多长时间?
【how long】您瞧我这记性。Mr Wang, I am sorry.
【王小元】That's all right. how often先生,请你介绍一下自己好吗?
【how often】我没多大本领,主要用来对动作发生的频率进行提问。如:
How often do you go to see your grandma? 你多长时间去看你的奶奶?
【how many】我主要对可数名词的数量进行提问。如:
How many people are there in your family? 你家里有几口人?
【how much】你也就只能提问可数名词的数量吧,问不可数名词的量,可就得看我的了。如:
How much water is there in the bottle? 瓶子里有多少水?
【王小元】非常感谢how一家子来我们演播室,并做了精彩的自我介绍,同时感谢各位观众的积极参与。谢谢大家,下次节目再见!
选择疑问句大显神通
Hi,大家好,现在是轮到我选择疑问句"大显神通"的时候了.我能选择很多东西,羡慕吧!想了解我多一些吗?那就关注我吧!
我选择疑问句是向对方提问两种或两种以上的情况,要求对方选择一种回答的问句。讲话时供选择的项目除最后一个用降调结尾外,其余的项目要用升调。
一、一般疑问句的选择疑问句
1. 供选择的两个项目连在一起。如:
Is your brother tall or short? 你的弟弟高还是矮? 、
He is tall.
2. 第二个选项放在句末。如:
Will you plant trees or watch TV this morning? 今天上午你植树还是看电视? \
I will plant trees.
二、特殊疑问句的选择疑问句
1. 特殊疑问句在前,选择内容在后。如:
Which do you like best, dogs, cats or monkeys? 你最喜欢哪一个,狗、猫还是猴子? \
I like dogs best.
2. 选择内容在前,特殊疑问句在后。如:
Is it coffee, or tea or what? 这是咖啡,是茶,还是什么?
It is juice.
3. 在两个选择项目中,说话人不想指明第二个选择内容,讲话时可用or something代替,让听话人自己讲出正确答案。如:
How much is thirteen plus eight? Well, is it twenty or something? 十三加八是多少?是二十还是什么?
It is twenty-one
感叹句工厂
Hello, boys and girls. I'm Mr Huang. Nice to see you n. 我向你们推荐我厂W车间生产的"产品"。
W车间生产的"产品"是由What引导的感叹句。其结构为:What+a(an)+形容词+名词+(主语+谓语)可,如:
What an interesting story it is !多有趣的故事啊!
What a lovely day it is!多好的天气啊!
What interesting books they are!多有趣的书啊!
What bad weather it is!多坏的天气啊!
What a beautiful girl!多漂亮的女孩啊!
在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,如:
What a big fish!多大的一条语啊
What a pretty girl!多秀丽的女孩啊!
What a beautiful bird!多么漂亮的一只鸟啊!
Hello, boys and girls. I'm Mr Huang. Nice to see you again. 上面我向你们推荐了我厂A车间生产的"产品",下面向你们介绍H车间生产的"产品"。
H车间生产的"产品"是由how引导的感叹句。其结构为:How+形容词(副词)+主语+谓语!如:
How big the dining room is!餐厅真大啊!
How lovely the girls are!这些女孩真可爱!
How beautiful those flowers are!这些花真美啊!
How well she dances!她跳得真好呀!
How hard he studies!他学习多么努力啊!
How carefully Li Yan listens!李艳听得多么认真啊!
在口语中,这类感叹句有时常省略主语和谓语,只保留感叹部分。如:
How clean! 真干净!
How fast!多么快啊!
完成下列感叹句。
1. ________ ________the listening room is!(语音室真大呀!)
2. ________ ________ the park is!(公园多么美丽啊!)
3. ________ ________ she sings!(她唱得太好了!)
特殊疑问句
1. 定义
以特殊疑问词开头,对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问 / 进行发问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
2. 特殊疑问词全搜索
一句话: wh-开头外加能与之结伴同行的名词; how及它的形容词兄弟姐妹们,即如:
What(什么),why(为什么),who(谁), where(哪里), which(哪一个), what class(什么课), what time(什么时间), what number(什么号码); how(怎么样),how many(多少), how old(多大), how much(多少)等。
3. 特殊疑问句的构成特殊疑问句由"特殊疑问词+一般疑问句"构成:
How old are you? 你多大了?
What's this in English? 这个用英语怎么讲?
但特殊疑问句有时也要"特殊解":即如果问的是主语或主语的定语时,这时的特殊疑问句看起来成了"特殊疑问词(+主语)+陈述句"。如:
Who's not here today? 今天谁没来?
Which pen is red? 哪枝钢笔是红色的?
4. 特殊疑问句的语调小插件
一般说来,特殊疑问句都要读成降调(↘),并往往让最后一个单词承担此重任。如:
What row are you in(↘)? 你在第几排?
Where is"E" (↘)? "E"在哪里?
5. 对特殊疑问句的答复小扫描
回答特殊疑问句,不能用"yes / no";但可用"到什么山上唱什么歌"来形容对特殊疑问句的应答- -即问什么答什么(尤其是简略回答更明显)。如:
-How old is your sister? 你妹妹今年多大了?
-She's only five. / Only five. (她)才5岁。
根据答句写问句。
1、My bag is under the chair.
2、He’s eleven.
3、I’m a bus driver.
4、Li Yan is not here.
5、This pencil-case is 5 yuan.
6、You can take a bus.
同学们在学习英语时是否注意到英语的疑问句和汉语有所不同?英语中的疑问句有一种是以what, who, where, how等开头的疑问句,这类疑问句便叫做特殊疑问句,而这些表示疑问的词叫疑问词。为了掌握特殊疑问句,还是让我们一起来勇闯三关吧!
第一关:疑问词关
询问的内容不同,我们所使用的疑问词便不同。问物用what,问(电话)号码也用what,问人用who,问地点用where,问年龄用how old,问身体情况用how,问年级则用what grade等。例如:
1. -What's that in English?
-It's a book.
2. -How old are you?
-I'm fourteen.
第二关:语序关
英语中疑问句一般应用倒装语序,即将动词be(can等)放在主语的前面。特殊疑问句的语序还应注意将特殊疑问词放在句首。例如:
1. Where are you from?
2. How is your father?
当然,如果疑问词在句中作主语,则其后直接跟上动词。例如:
Who is Lin Ying?
第三关:回答关
对特殊疑问句进行回答往往不可用yes或no,而应根据它所询问的内容直接作出回答。例如:
-What class are you in?
-I'm in Class Nine.
回答时,问句中的名词在答句中常用代词代替,this和that指物常用it来代替,these和those指人或指物时常用 they来代替。例如:
1. -Where is Mr Wang from?
-He is from Beijing.
2. -What are these?
-They are boxes.
当然我们还应注意,在朗读时特殊疑问句应用降调。例如:
How old is your English↘teacher?