❶ 跪求石家庄2006年中考第2次模拟考试试题
2006年中考英语模拟试题二 阅读(47)
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。第I卷第 1页至第7页,第II卷第 8页至第10页。满分100分。考试时间90分钟。
第I卷 (三大题,共70分)
注意事项:
1.1. 答第I卷前,考生务必将弥封线内的项目和试卷右上角的座位号填写清楚,然后将
自己的姓名、准考证号用钢笔或圆珠笔填在答题卡上,将准考证号及考试科目用2B铅笔
涂在答题卡上。
2.2. 每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡
皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。
3.3. 考试结束后,监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。
一、听力理解 (本题共20分, 每小题1分)
A) 在下列每小题内,你将听到一个句子并看到供选择的三个句子。找出与你所听到的那个
在意思上最接近的答案
1. A. Even though we started early, the train arrived late.
B. We started early but still missed the train.
C. We started early and we caught the train.
2. A. Mary cut my sister’s flowers.
B. I cut flowers for Mary with my sister’s knife.
C. I used Mary’s knife to cut flowers for my sister.
3. A. Bob’s uncle was not at the party last night.
B. We met Bob last night.
C. Mary met us at Uncle Bob’s party.
4. A. Before you see the doctor you can eat something.
B. When you see the doctor you can eat nothing.
C. After you see the doctor you can eat something.
5. A. There are fifteen minutes left for your homework.
B. It took you fifteen minutes to finish your homework.
C. You have finished your homework.
6. A. Dad fell behind.
B. Dad walked faster.
C. I walked faster than Dad.
7. A. She learned to speak slowly.
B. He learned to speak slowly.
C. He taught her slowly.
8. A. The woman was thin.
B. The woman was fat.
C. The woman was not fat or thin.
B)在下列每小题内, 你将听到一个问句并看到供选择的三个答语。找出能回答你所听到的
那个问句的最佳答案
9. A. Yes, we really do.
B. No, Tom is ill today.
C. Yes, we have a bus to use.
10. A. Yes, I may do.
B. No, you don’t.
C. Yes, what is it ?
11. A. It was fine last Sunday.
B. It was sunny.
C. I went to visit one of your uncles.
12. A. I can’t help you.
B. I’d like a coloured pencil.
C. Thank you very much.
13. A. Once a month.
B. Three times.
C. Two weeks.
14. A. 500 yuan.
B. It takes about hours to do it.
C. More than one day.
15. A. Yes, I’ll have a good time.
B. No, we don’t.
C. Yes, I lost the present.
16. A. Vegetables. B. Plants. C. Books.
C)在下列每小题内,你将听到四组对话,每组对话都有一个问题。根据对话内容,从所
给的三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的答案
17. A. The man. B. The woman. C. Both.
18. A. He wants to read it.
B. He needs it to do his lessons.
C. To give it to the woman.
19. A. They are talking about their home.
B. They are talking about her brother.
C. They are talking about the zoo.
20. A. In the cinema.
B. At an office.
C. In a shop.
二、单项填空 (本题共20分,每小题1分)
从下列每小题的ABCD选项中选择正确的答案
21. -- What’s the _____ like today ?
-- Cloudy.
A. sky B. air C. land D. weather
22. I asked her for _____ ink, but she didn’t have _____.
A. any; some B. any; any C. some; any D. some; some
23. These knives are made _____ metal and wood.
A. from B. of C. by D. in
24. My clock doesn’t _____. Can you mend it for me ?
A. use B. move C. walk D. work
25. This street is much _____ than that one.
A. straight B. straighter C. straightest D. more straighter
26. Your room looks dirty. Will you please _____ it clean ?
A. take B. make C. let D. tidy
27. -- Which of her parents is a doctor ?
-- ______ are.
A. Any B. Either C. Both D. Neither
28. The dictionary ______ me £20.
A. paid B. spent C. took D. cost
29. Which do you like ______, tea, orange or water ?
A. good B. well C. best D. better
30. -- ______ is the school ?
-- Only a few kilometres.
A. How far B. How much C. How old D. How many
31. I ______ to bed until my granny came back home.
A. didn’t go B. went C. had gone D. have gone
32. If it ______ tomorrow, I’ll go by car.
A. rain B. will rain C. rains D. would rain
33. We all helped him with his English so he didn’t ______with his study.
A. fall off B. fall down C. fall behind D. fall over
34. Her mother told her ______ in bed.
A. not read B. not to read C. don’t read D. to not read
35. You’d better ______ the cinema by bus.
A. don’t go B. to go C. to go to D. go to
36. The medicine ______ cool, clean and dry.
A. must keep B. must be kept C. must be carried D. must be in
37. Mr Green _____ in China since five years ago.
A. lived B. has lived C. lives D. is going to live
38. When class began, we stopped _____ to the teacher carefully.
A. listening B. listen C. listens D. to listen
39. There’s _____ with my bike, I hurt myself.
A. wrong something B. something wrong
C. anything wrong D. wrong anything
40. Can you see _____ ?
A. what he’s reading B. what is he reading
C. what does he read D. he reads what
三、阅读理解 (本题共30分, 每小题2分)
阅读下面的三篇短文,从ABCD选项中选择一个最佳答案
(A)
The summer vacation is over. It’s true that time always flies fast. During the vacation, the weather was hot and I could not do much work, but I lived happily.
As the afternoon was hot, I did my work in the morning. I used to get up at 6:30 and take a walk in the garden for half an hour. After breakfast, I began reading English and Chinese and did some exercises in maths. Those took me three hours or more. I worked quite hard and made good progress(取得进步).
I spent the afternoon outside. I went to swim and it was funny. I would not go home until it was about five or six o’clock. Sometimes a friend of mine would come to see me and we would spend some hours listening to music.
In this way I spent my vacation happily. And I not only studied well but also became a good swimmer. Now I am in good health and high spirits(精神).
41. What does the text mainly tell us ?
A. How the writer spent his summer holidays.
B. What the weather was like in that summer.
C. When the writer got up in the morning.
D. Where the writer took a walk.
42. How long did it take the writer to do his homework ?
A. Half an hour. B. Three hours or more.
C. Only one hour. D. Two hours and a half.
43. The writer spent most of the afternoon ______.
A. listening to music B. visiting his friends
C. walking in the garden D. swimming
44. The writer had very good summer holidays because he ______.
A. worked very hard and made good progress
B. learned to swim and did his work well
C. got up early and went home late
D. liked swimming better than studying
45. Which of the following is NOT true ?
A. The writer made progress in his lessons.
B. The writer took a walk for half an hour before breakfast.
C. The writer began studying as soon as he got up.
D. The writer spent more time swimming than listening to music.
(B)
Some people remember the things by writing notes to themselves. Then they leave the notes in obvious(明显的) places, such as on the table or on the floor in the middle of the living room. I don’t think I like to write notes to myself. Most of the time I lose them or forget to look at them until it’s too late. I prefer to use an alarm clock(闹钟) to tell me what I should do. I have ten alarm clocks in my house. They could tell me about things. For example, if I have to make a telephone call at a certain time, I’ll set an alarm clock to go off a few minutes early and put the clock by the telephone. Or if I want to watch a certain television programme, I’ll set an alarm clock at the right time and put the clock on top of the TV set. I can remember almost anything if I use my clocks. However, sometimes an alarm clock goes off and I don’t know what it means. I always remember setting it, but not why I set it. If the clock is by the telephone, I know I may have set it to tell me to call someone, but I can’t be sure. I might have set it to tell myself that somebody was to call me at a certain time.
46. Some people like to write notes to themselves so that they can _______.
A. leave them in obvious places
B. remember what to do at a certain time
C. watch a certain programme
D. make a phone call at a certain time
47. I don’t like to write notes to myself because ________.
A. they are easy to lose or forget to look at
B. I don’t know where to put them
C. my handwriting is poor
D. it gives me too much trouble
48. I often use _______ to help me remember things.
A. a notebook B. a computer
C. telephone calls D. alarm clocks
49. Sometimes an alarm clock can’t help me because _______.
A. I put the clock in a wrong place
B. the clock goes wrong
C. when the clock goes off, I forget why I set it
D. I’m not sure whom I should call
50. In this passage, ‘go off ’ means _______.
A. start off B. get off
C. go away D. make a sudden noise
( C )
We have rather a small house, with only two bedrooms. You can think our alarm(恐慌), then, when
Aunt Clara wrote to say that she was coming to stay with her family for the weekend. Her family, I should say, has four boys, all under the age of twelve.
I sent off a telegram(电报) at once, and explained(解释) in it that our house was too small. Aunt Clara called us up the next morning. ‘ I forgot to explain,’ she said in her sweetest voice, ‘the boys will be bringing a couple of tents (帐篷).’
Even so my wife couldn’t make free from fear (害怕). It was true that we had a large garden, but there was still the problem of feeding (喂养) four growing boys.
‘And what if it rains ?’ she asked.
But Saturday morning turned out to be bright and clear when I went to the station to meet Aunt Clara. I tried to squeeze (往车里塞) three of the boys, together with the luggage (行李), into the back of the car. The youngest sat in front, with Aunt Clara and me.
‘I didn’t see the tents among your luggage,’ I turned over and said to David, the eldest boy.
‘ The tents !’ said Aunt Clara. ‘Oh!We left them in the luggage van(行李车厢).’
51. From the story, we know that the main problem was ______.
A. food B. time C. space D. noise
52. Aunt Clara ______ after she received the telegram.
A. wrote another letter B. phoned
C. sent a telegram D. came round to see them
53. The boys were going to sleep ______.
A. outside B. with friends C. downstairs D. on the floor
54. The man’s wife ______.
A. was looking forward to the visit B. started cooking
C. moved into the garden D. was still worried
55. Aunt Clara arrived by ______.
A. car B. plane C. train D. boat
第II卷 (四大题,共30分)
注意事项: 用钢笔或蓝(黑)圆珠笔将答案直接填写在试卷上。
四、听 写 (本题共10分, 每小题1分) 听录音,根据录音内容填入所缺少的单词,使句子意思完整与正确
56. -- Are you ___________________ living here ?
-- Yes, we are. Very much.
57. This afternoon the ___________________ football match of the year will be on TV.
58. It was very ___________________, and he could see the park from his window.
59. I really can’t _________________ with you. I prefer science.
60. English is widely used as a foreign language in many other __________________ in the world.
61. We did as he told us and we won the first place in the _____________________ at last.
62. _____________________ I’m very careful. I have never lost a book before.
63. Mr Green doesn’t climb down the chimney. He waits until the children are _________________.
64. With the medicine box under her arm, Miss Zhao _________________ off to look after the man.
65. They saw many old things on show in glass-topped tables. Some of the things were
_________________ of years old.
五、补全对话(本题共5分,每小题1分) 根据对话内容,在每小题的空白处写出一个完整的句子,使对话意思完整
A: ________________________________________________________(66)
B: Yes. I’m going to buy a new dress. I want something smart (漂亮的). I want to wear it in the
evening.
A: I see. ________________________________________________________ (67)
B: Size eight or nine.
A: ____________________________________________________(68) It’s very smart.
B: Sorry, I don’t really like the colour very much. Have you got any other colour ?
A: Oh, yes. We’ve got blue, white and brown ones.
B: Can I have a look at the white one ? That looks great.
A: Yes, please. Here you are.
B: Thank you. It looks nice. ______________________________________________ (69)
A: Certainly. This way, please.
( In the changing room a few minutes later)
A: Does it fit (适合) you ?
B: Yes, it does. I like it very much. ____________________________(70) Here’s the money.
A: Thank you, good-bye.
六、看图回答问题(本题共5分,每小题1分) 仔细观察,根据图示回答下列问题。每小题只限写一句话
In the picture on the right, you
will see an American family.
They are at home in their living
room. Answer each of the
following questions with one
WHOLE sentence.
71. What is Mrs Martin reading?
_____________________________________________________
72. What does Mr Martin wear when he reads?
_____________________________________________________
73. It isn’t a bright and sunny day. Why?
_____________________________________________________
74. What is Kathy doing while Mr and Mrs Martin are reading?
______________________________________________________
75. 75. The family are interested in something special (特别的) except reading. What is it or what do they like?
_______________________________________________________________________
七、 综合填空(本题共10分,每小题1分) 阅读下面的短文,根据每个空格中所给的词首字母填入适当的 词,使短文意思完整
At different times in a man’s life his food has different effects (影响) on his body. Among children f (76) is quickly changed to the power(力量) to run and play games. Most of a young man’s food is spent on growing t (77); we grow upwards only d (78) the first twenty years of our l (79), not later. Working men get their strong bodies from their food; and if they work h (80), they do not get fat. Office workers eat well and s (81) down a lot, and may begin to grow fat when still quite young. Many older p (82) try to work much and walk often. Perhaps the most difficult time is when a man r (83) sixty years of age. His body and mind b (84) restful, without much work or interest. That is when food changes quickly to f (85).
这个是英语的,其他的还没找到
❷ 石家庄益通驾校,科目三什么时候可以进行模拟考试是在考试的前几天
自愿缴费 交费交给考场 不通过驾校 自己网上约考试 早上7点模拟 10.30 考试 夜考14点模拟 18点考试 我说的是C1
❸ 石家庄2014年九年级模拟考试语文试卷五月
额,自己写
❹ 石家庄市2019届高中毕业班模拟考试一语文试卷作文的题目是什么
石家庄市二零一九届高中毕业班模拟考试语文试卷作文题到网上查一下吧
❺ 石家庄市2019届高中毕业班模拟考试二的理综和英语答案谁有呀跪求!
答: 石家庄市2019届高中毕业班模拟考试二的理综和英语答案网络搜索一下
问题问的挺好的
很高兴为你回答
❻ 2010年石家庄市第40中学模拟考试(二)语文及答案
2010年石家庄市42中学初中毕业班第二次模拟考试语文试卷
考生注意:1.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟。2.答案须用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔书写。第一部分 (1—6题 23分)
1.补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。(6分)
⑴蒹葭苍苍,白露为霜。 ,在水一方。(《诗经•蒹葭》)
⑵ ,病树前头万木春。(刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》)
⑶ ,愁云惨淡万里凝。(岑参《白雪歌送武判官归京》)
⑷春蚕到死丝方尽, 。(李商隐《无题》)
⑸斯是陋室, 。(刘禹锡《陋室铭》)
⑹后来啊∕ ∕我在外头∕母亲在里头 (余光中《乡愁》)
2.下列各组加点字注音全正确的一项是( )(2分)
A.陶冶(yě) 阔绰(chuò) 忖度(dù) 一蹴而就(cù)
B.畸形(qí) 褒贬(bǎo) 执拗(niù) 海市蜃楼(shèn)
C.绮丽(qǐ) 吝啬(sè) 两栖(xī) 舐犊情深(shì)
D.蜷缩(quán) 绵亘(gèn) 泥淖(nào) 戛然而止(jiá)
3.下列词语没有错别字的一组是( )(2分)
A.束缚 皎洁 豁然开朗 流连忘返 B.嫉妒 携手 相题并论 因地制谊
C.憧景 蹒跚 津津有味 谈笑风声 D.劳碌 狼籍 拈轻怕重 见义思迁
4.下列句子中标点符号使用正确的一项是( )(2分)
A.看着只有三、四百米高的小山,我不知道自己是否有勇气登上去?
B.中央电视台的《新闻联播》是我平时最喜爱看的一个节目,它的主持人张宏民、罗京、李瑞英……等是我最崇拜的。
C.船大;这孩子又听话,不乱跑;我们有好几个人,又是识水性的。
D.“大桥就要通车了,”他环视了一下会场说:“请大家咬紧牙关,作最后的冲刺。”
5.下列句子有语病,请提出修改意见。(4分)
(1不仅毒品和赌博泛滥会导致大量刑事犯罪的现象屡见不鲜,而且会污染环境文明,阻碍社会健康发展。 修改意见:
(2)河北的现代化新农村建设走的是一条靠城市化带动农村、靠产业化提升农业。
修改意见:
6.综合性学习 (7分)
2010年5月1日世博会正式开幕至今,炎炎烈日没能阻挡参观者的热情,每天涌入的人群排起壮观的队伍。排队,也成了世博园一道别样的风景。世博园为让游客打发等待的时间,精心布置美景:墙上的玻璃柱,透明的水母翩然;脚下玻璃覆盖的水池中,红色金鱼游弋;脚边降温喷雾中,还不时有沾衣不湿的水雾缭绕。
(1)上海世博创造了参展国家最多的记录,请给下列几个展馆按照音序查字法排序。(填序号即可)(2分)
①保加利亚馆 ②缅甸馆 ③美国馆 ④波兰馆
(2)请用一句话表达你对材料中表述的现象的看法。(2分)
(3)如你是志愿者,请对个别没有排队的游客说一段得体的话,提醒大家注意文明。(30字以内)(3分)
30
第二部分(7-25题 47分)
一、 阅读下面的诗歌,回答问题(3分)
钱塘湖春行 白居易
孤山寺北贾亭西,水面初平云脚低。几处早莺争暖树,谁家新燕啄春泥。
乱花渐欲迷人眼,浅草才能没马蹄。最爱湖东行不足,绿杨阴里白沙堤。
7.给诗句划分朗读节奏。(共划两处)(1分) 最爱湖东行不足,绿杨阴里白沙堤。
8. 赏析“几处早莺争暖树,谁家新燕啄春泥”句 “争”“啄”两个词的表达作用。(2分)
二、 阅读下面的文字,回答9~13题。(13分)
【甲】 鱼,我所欲也;熊掌,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍鱼而取熊掌者也。生,亦我所欲也;义,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍生而取义者也。生亦我所欲,所欲有甚于生者,故不为苟得也;死亦我所恶,所恶有甚于死者,故患有所不辟也。如使人之所欲莫甚于生,则凡可以得生者何不用也?使人之所恶莫甚于死者,则凡可以辟患者何不为也?由是则生而有不用也,由是则可以辟患而有不为也。是故所欲有甚于生者,所恶有甚于死者。非独贤者有是心也,人皆有之,贤者能勿丧耳。
一箪食,一豆羹,得之则生,弗得则死。呼尔而与之,行道之人弗受;蹴尔而与之,乞人不屑也。万钟则不辩礼义而受之,万钟于我何加焉!为宫室之美,妻妾之奉,所识穷乏者得我与?乡为身死而不受,今为宫室之美为之;乡为身死而不受,今为妻妾之奉为之;乡为身死而不受,今为所识穷乏者得我而为之:是亦不可以已乎?此之谓失其本心。
【乙】舜发于畎亩之中,傅说举于版筑之间,胶鬲举于鱼盐之中,管夷吾举于士,孙叔敖举于海,百里奚举于市,故天将降大任于是人也,必先苦其心志,劳其筋骨,饿其体肤,空乏其身,行拂乱其所为,所以动心忍性,曾益其所不能。
人恒过然后能改,困于心衡于虑而后作,征于色发于声而后喻。入则无法家拂士,出则无敌国外患者,国恒亡,然后知生于忧患而死于安乐也。
9.【甲】【乙】两文均出自《 》一书。(1分)
10.根据你对文章相应加方框词语的理解,解释下列加着重号的词语。(4分)
①生死攸关 生 ②不能自已 已
③延年益寿 益 ④是可忍,孰不可忍 是
11.把下列句子翻译成现代汉语。(4分)
①乡为身死而不受,今为所识穷乏者得我而为之。
译文:
②困于心衡于虑而后作。
译文:
12.概括【甲】文第①段的主要内容。(2 分)
答:
13.【甲】【乙】两文都体现了孟子散文的语言特点,请你以选文为例加以具体赏析。(2分)
答:
三、阅读下面的文字,回答14~16题。(9分)
大蒜脑壳
(1)小满前后,种在地里的大蒜长出了圆溜溜的脑壳,正是成熟的时候,可以收获了。扯出来的大蒜脑壳剪掉枯黄的茎叶和下面洁白的根须,十个一把用稻草捆紧,就能上市销售了。
(2)大蒜脑壳有红皮和白皮两种,蒜瓣有大有小。还没晒干的大蒜脑壳买回来后,剥去蒜皮,洗净切碎,撒上盐,上面放点辣子粉、鸡精、花椒粉,再拿沸油一淋,拌匀后就是一碗开胃的蒜泥。
(3)剥几斤大蒜瓣瓣,在水里过干净后,放少许盐,再用瓶子装好,放入糖、白酒、醋,以淹过大蒜瓣瓣为宜。盖紧盖子后贮藏,等一两个月后再开盖品尝,就没有酒味了,就连盐味也被糖和醋取代,这种糖醋大蒜则是盛夏时节的一道好菜,不仅开胃,而且肠胃不好的人吃了后就不会胃痛和拉肚子了。
(4)去掉外皮的大蒜脑壳丢进酸水坛子,泡到夏天,捞起来后下馒头下稀饭格外有味,泡好的大蒜脑壳酸酸的、香香的,等馒头和稀饭吃完,酸大蒜脑壳也吃完了。
(5)大蒜瓣瓣还可以腌进糟辣子里。腌透的大蒜瓣瓣被糟辣子水染得绯红,一捞起来就香味弥漫,放进嘴里咀嚼又嫩又脆,又辣又香。没有食欲的人吃了后就有食欲,不想吃饭的人吃了后就想吃饭,总觉得没有过足瘾。
(6)夏天没有大蒜苗也不要紧,大蒜瓣瓣切丝与肉丝炒、切片与肉片炒,炒出来的肉丝、肉片同样蒜香四溢。大蒜瓣瓣还是鸡丁和肉丁的配菜,倒进火锅里越煮越香,几乎浸透到主菜的鸡丁和肉丁里,就是离开餐桌,走到户外,也会闻到大蒜的清香。
(7)吃片片鱼要放大蒜瓣切细粒,吃酸菜鱼要放大蒜瓣瓣,一是可以去掉鱼的腥味,二是可以增加鱼的香味。细细品味,放了大蒜的鱼更鲜、更嫩、更香,香香的鱼汤也会被喝完。
(8)烧一把嫩辣子,去灰后与大蒜瓣瓣在擂钵里擂成浆,再放入盐、花椒粉、味精,一直擂成辣子蒜浆后,倒在碗里,那就更好吃了。这种香是与生俱来的,不需要添加其他的香料。像这种自己加工的酸辣浆,才是地地道道的农家菜。
(9)过端午时,在粽子煮熟时放二三十个大蒜煮熟,在端午的早晨吃粽子时必须要吃几个大蒜头。只是老年人一直传承下来的饮食风俗,是每个父母不会忘记的事情,他们会督促儿女们吃了后才放下心来。父母说,大蒜是消毒的,吃了后能把积淀在肚子里的细菌杀死。过端午时,父母还要擂一钵雄黄大蒜。那是过端午的晚餐必备的佳肴。父母说雄黄也是杀菌的,吃了后就会把寄生在肚子里的寄生虫排掉,同时还可以防止毒蛇的进攻。没吃完的雄黄大蒜,父母会用瓶子装好,倒进白酒,如果碰到哪个肚子痛或者沾了草毒,就可以用雄黄大蒜进行治疗。
(10)其实,大蒜脑壳不仅是佐料,也是蔬菜。种大蒜的人多,吃大蒜的人也多,经常吃一点大蒜脑壳做的菜肴,对人体确实有一定的好处。以前吃鱼是不放大蒜的,现在吃鱼放的大蒜很多,像吃鱼一样,大蒜也被进餐的人吃了,这种大蒜脑壳所做的配菜越吃越香了。
(11)吃了大蒜后,出的气有种较浓的味道,只要嚼点茶叶,再漱一次口,味道就淡了,不易被人闻到。就算被人闻到也是没有关系的,对于大蒜的喜爱是没有人非议的。大家都吃过大蒜,大家都爱吃大蒜,大蒜已经被大家蔬菜化了。
14.概括选文第3——11段的写作思路(3分)
先写大蒜 ,然后写大蒜 ,最后写大蒜
15.第(10)段中划线的文字使用了哪些说明方法?请指出其中一种说明方法的作用。(3分)
答:
16.选文第(8)段加方框词“更”能否去掉,为什么?(3分)
答:
三、阅读下面的文字,回答17~20题。(9分)
杂谈民族自信力(节选)
(1)曾经有一则小幽默,赞扬中国古人的聪明。中国古代书籍竖向排列,因此当后人读的时候自然而然地便会点头,而西方书籍由于是横排,后人读的时候则多半不知不觉摇头否定。那么,我们的民族自信力究竟如何呢?
(2)崇古非今,历来是中国人的传统,“世风日下,人心不古”这句几千年来一直为“有识之士”们感叹的口头禅更是经久不衰。而“子曰诗云”则更是才学见识的最好明证,从大文豪到穷秀才,对历史典故的研究无一不是竭尽全力,不厌其繁。《红楼梦》中宝钗便因为宝玉写了“绿玉”而没有使用前人用过的“绿蜡”而嘲笑不已,孔已己更是为自己知道回字的四种写法而得意非凡。如果你能够言不离孔孟,文堆砌典故,那你便是学富五车,才高八斗。历史上更不知有多少满腹经纶(前人治世之方)、怀才不遇的“高人”为不得志而郁郁终生。
(3)多少年来,我们一直生活在历史的重压和阴影之下。
(4)然而晚清以来,中国那深厚的历史底蕴终于无法抵挡外族强悍的枪炮文明。由此,从“五四”对孔老夫子的批判开始,中国的主流社会第一次如此长久地撇开历史去寻求新的出路。然而不幸的是,中国人,如此众多的中国人,在丢开历史的同时,也丢掉了自己的民族自信力。从近代对“洋大人”的卑躬屈膝到今天小老百姓的崇洋媚外,又有多少中国人从心眼里认同“洋人”高己一等的观念。有一位到中国工作的白人先生每当和他的华人老板新到一个地方都要迫不及待地向大家介绍“这是我的老板”,否则大部分人将不理他的老板而围着他转。
(5)好在国人已经开始注意这个问题了,我们需要树立自己的民族自信力和民族自豪感。这是值得欣慰的,然而,为了获得我们的自信和自尊,我们又背起了我们的历史书,所不同的是,这次除了先人的“光荣业绩”之外,又多了近代的屈辱,以增强我们的民族凝聚力。
(6)内心禁不住疑惑,难道我们祖先的那点“智慧”真的有那么多光环?
(7)难道我们真的天真地希望凭借那些厚厚的历史书去获得世界的尊重和敬仰?
(8)难道我们只有摊开那沉重的历史,中华民族才可以拥有面对世界的自信?
(9)不,真正的自信绝非由此而来。
17.文章开头引用小幽默的作用是什么?(2分)
答:
18.作者认为中国人缺乏民族自信力表现在哪两个方面?(2分)
答:
19.选文(6)(7)(8)段采用的修辞手法是 ,具体作用是
(3分)
20.文章结尾说“不,真正的自信绝非由此而来。”真正的自信由何而来呢?结合选文说说你的看法。(2分)
答:
五、阅读下面的文字,回答21~25题。(13分)
泪光中的食指 赵丽萍
(1)初一那年,他染上了一个恶习:偷窃。当同学将这件事情报告老师后,他的行为开始变本加厉了。无奈之下,老师在家长会上公布了这样的事实。所有的家长都将目光投向了坐在最后排的他和他母亲。
(2)晚上回到家中,母亲二话不说,拿起皮鞭,让他跪下。他的确跪下了,可他为自己辩解:老师只是一面之词,我根本没偷!母亲一皮鞭狠狠摔下去,歇斯底里地吼道:不许狡辩,给我老老实实跪到天亮!
(3)深夜,母亲坐在一边的椅子上陪着他继续跪。一个小时过去,两个小时过去,三个小时过去……直到六个小时过去了,他终于忍不住挪了挪双腿,乞求母亲:“妈,我疼。”母亲盯着他的腿,裤子磨破了洞,膝盖磨破了皮,地上沾满了星星点点的血迹。他把两手垫在了膝盖下,又一次乞求两眼发直的母亲:“妈,你真让我跪到天亮吗?我是你的独生儿子啊,你已经失去了我爸爸,你舍不得再失去自己的亲生骨肉,你一定心疼我的,对不对?”话音刚落,两眼发直的母亲,突然站起身来,一把拉开他垫在腿下的双手,厉声吼道:“跪!坚决给我跪到天亮!看你以后还敢不敢去偷!”“我没偷!”他大声喊,“我只不过借别人东西用了一下而已。我是你的儿子,你为什么这么狠心让自己的儿子跪到天亮呢?你到底是不是我的亲生妈妈?”说完,他一个起身冲进了房间,他的母亲追过去,而他,却“啪”的一声反锁了房门。
(4)母亲哭了。跪在他的房门外哭了起来。十二年来,母亲在父亲去世的时刻哭过一次。那是六年前,他的父亲因为偷盗抢劫而被判处死刑。在送行的那一天,母亲牵着他稚嫩的小手,追着警车一边跑一边喊父亲的名字。他清楚地记得,父亲临死之前的最后一句话是对母亲说的:“教育好儿子,教他走正道,拜托你了!”那一刻,母亲哭得昏天黑地。
(5)而这一回,他又听到了母亲同样绝望的哭声,心如针扎。可一想到膝盖上的伤痕,他又用被子严严实实蒙住了自己的耳朵。而他并不知道,房门外的母亲,此时在经受着怎样的痛苦与折磨?
(6)母亲失望极了。她缓缓站起身来,仔细端详了一番他的房门,仿佛端详自己的儿子一般。然后,缓缓走进厨房,拿出一把菜刀,闭着眼睛,狠狠对着自己的右手砍了下去。只听见“啊”的一声,母亲右手的食指被完完全全砍了下来。等他拉开房门赶出来的时候,母亲已经昏迷在地上。
(7)从那以后,他后悔不已。他悔恨自己不该做可恶的“第三只手”,悔恨自己不该和母亲狡辩,悔恨自己没给母亲争光,悔恨自己那天为什么不跪到天亮……十指连心啊,母亲被砍掉的那一根食指,其实是一刀砍在自己的心尖上啊。“第三只手”的痛苦,只有做母亲的人才会不求回报地为自己扛。母亲不忍看见自己的儿子断掉手指,因此,她剁掉了自己的手指,让儿子吸取血的教训。想着想着,他开始痛哭流涕,他发誓从此要让母亲骄傲地活在这个世界上。
(8)于是,他抛开一切杂念,发奋苦读。五年前,他顺利从武汉大学新闻系毕业。如今在美国读博的他,经常给我发来邮件。当我问及他毕业后是否回国时,他的字里行间满是对母亲的思念和恩情:“回,肯定会回!你知道吗?是我的母亲彻底改变了我的一生,我一定要回来好好孝敬她!”
21.第(3)段中“一个小时过去,两个小时过去,三个小时过去……直到六个小时过去了”这样写啰嗦吗?请简要说明理由。(2分)
答:
22. 面对恶习不改的儿子,母亲用了哪些方法让儿子痛改前非,发奋读书的?(3分)
答:
23. 品析下面句子中加点字的表达效果。(3分)
说完,他一个起身冲进了房间。他的母亲追过去,而他,却“啪”的一声反锁了房门。
答:
24.你更欣赏文章中哪一个人物?请说明理由。(3分)
答:
25.文章中的母亲为了让儿子改掉“第三只手”的恶习,能不能不砍掉自己的手指呢?请你帮“母亲”出出主意,再介绍一种好方法。(2分)
答:
第三部分 作文(26题 50分)
26.阅读下面的文字,根据要求作文。(50分)
梦想是人生的指南针,梦想是成功的试金石,梦想是生活的必需品,梦想是一种信念,梦想是一种自我生命的延伸。有了梦想,就有了为圆梦百折不挠的追求;有了梦想,就有了为圆梦奋斗百倍的坚强;有了梦想,就有了为圆梦耐得住寂寞的美丽。
带着梦想上路吧,或许,你能创造连自己都不敢相信的奇迹。
请以“梦圆时刻”或“我有一个梦想”为题目,写一篇文章。
要求:①题目自选;②文体自定;③有真情实感,力求有创意,不得套写抄袭;④不少于600字;⑤文章不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。
第一部分:
1.略2.D 3.A 4.C 5.⑴将“毒品和赌博泛滥”放在“不仅”的前边。⑵在句末加“的道路”。6. ⑴(2分)①④③②(2)(2分)例如,排队是文明的表现;或:世博园的精心安排体现了一种服务思想。意思对即可。(3)朋友,感谢大家的光临(1分)等待也是美丽的;排队的时光请欣赏世博的美景。(或者在这个文明古国里请留下你文明的足迹。)(只要能表达出文明等待之意即可)(2分)
第二部分:
一、7. 最爱湖东/行不足,绿杨阴里/白沙堤。8.运用拟人手法。用了“争”和“啄”两个富有表现力的动词,勾画了一幅早莺争向暖树,新燕啄泥衔草的动态场景,使画面充满了生机。一个“争”字,让人感到春光的难得与宝贵。用一个“啄”字,来描写燕子那忙碌而兴奋的神情,似乎把小燕子也写活了。这两句着意描绘出莺莺燕燕的动态,从而使得全诗洋溢着春的活力与生机。
二、文言文
9.(1分)孟子 10.(4分) ①生存 ②停止,放弃③增加,增长④这个、这样、这种11.(4分)①先前(有人)宁肯死也不愿接受,现在(有人)为了熟识的穷人感激自己却接受了。②内心忧困,思虑阻塞,然后才能有所作为。12. (2分)提出在“生”和“义”不能兼顾的情况下,应该“舍生取义”的观点,并且进一步指出这是每个人都有的本心。(或:作者用比喻的方式引出“舍生取义”的观点,并分别从正面和反面加以阐明。)(只要答出“提出‘舍生取义’的观点”即可) 13.(2分)①明白晓畅,通俗易懂,很少使用生僻词汇;②大量使用排偶句,这样就使文章读起来节奏感强,并且富于文采和气势; ③善用比喻。这些比喻大多是根据生活常理设计的,这种取义浅近的比喻,既使他所讲的道理易于为人接受,又使文章富有文学趣味。(举例略)(有例子,有分析,符合三点中的任何一点即可。)
三、说明文
14. 作为作料的吃法 是一种蔬菜 去除大蒜气味的方法 15.举例子、作比较 举例子:具体、深入浅出地说明了大蒜脑壳是蔬菜,吃大蒜的人多,给人具体明确的印象; 作比较:把以前和现在吃鱼的不同方法作比较,突出、强调了大蒜脑壳是蔬菜,吃大蒜的人多,增强说明效果。16.不能去掉。 “更”字,表程度。不仅说明了作者对蒜辣酱的喜爱程度胜过其他大蒜类菜肴,而且说明了当地人饮食口味重,特别喜欢辣、麻等,去掉就不足以表达这层意思了。“更”字体现了说明文语言的准确性。
四、议论文
17.(2分)引出“民族自信力”的论题;有趣味性,吸引读者。18.(2分)一是崇古非今;二是崇洋媚外 19.排比、反问(1分) 使文章结构形式具有匀称美,增添文章的气势美,语气强烈,无可辩驳。(2分) 20.答案示例:我认为,真正的自信既来源于崇古,更来源于美今,我们要付出努力,多动脑筋,把今天建设得更加美好;自信不仅来源于崇洋,更来源于学洋、超洋,如果我们把自己的国家建设得更加繁荣富强,那么,全世界的人都会来学习我们,崇拜我们,如此,何愁没有自信?
五、记叙文
21.不重复,突出了儿子跪的时间之长。(2分)22.鞭打 罚跪 断食指(3分)
23.“冲”是速度快的意思,运用动作描写,形象地写出了儿子对母亲的行为不理解、气愤的思想感情。(3分)24.(3分)答案示例1:母亲:爱子正直 善良 富有牺牲精神 认真 负责
答案示例2:儿子 痛改前非、学有所成;感恩母亲、报答孝敬母亲(只能回答改变后的儿子)
25.略。言之有理即可。答案示例:参观监狱,让犯人用自己的亲身说教去教育;用传统文化教育;做义工,慢慢感化,最后改掉坏毛病。
❼ 石家庄市内四区联合模拟考试题难吗
没有难不难,只要认真理解题目,掌握知识点,按照步骤给分,都可以的
❽ 2012年河北省石家庄市高中毕业班第一次模拟考试数学和英语答案
2012年石家庄市高中毕业班教学质量检测(一)英 语 参考答案
听力(20×1.5=30):1—5 ABBAC 6—10 ACCAB 11—15 CACAB 16—20 CBACB
单选(15×1=15):21—25 CBDAB 26—30 ABCDA 31—35 DCABC
完形填空(20×1.5=30):36—40 BADAC 41—45 ACBDA 46—50 CADCB 51—55 DBACB
阅读理解(15×2=30):56—59 BCA D 60—63 CDBA 64—66 DCA 67—70 DBAD
七选五阅读填空(5×2=10): 71—75 DEAFC
改错(10×1=10):
We senior school students do have some growing pains. Take some of my classmate for example, classmates
they often feel upset because∧ the expectations from parents, endless homework and the pressure of exams. of
These serious affect their physical and mental well-being. Therefore, I think about it quite necessary to seriously
take measures to relieve the pains. First, that is a good idea to have heart-to-heart talks with our it
parents, tell them we won’t disappoint them. Meanwhile, it’s advisable to spare some time to take some telling
exercise beside our devotion to the studies so that we will always feel relaxing and energetic.
besides relaxed
As long as we were fully prepared, we are sure to achieve great success in my academic performance.
are our
书面表达(25分):
One possible version:
Dear Nancy,
I am glad to know that you are coming to China and teaching in our school here.
I have found an apartment for you. It is a two-bedroom apartment with a living room and it is fully furnished. It is located in the city, close to the bus stop, which is about 100 meters away. The rent is 1,500 yuan per month. You will find it convenient and fun to live there. The hospital is just around the corner. A shopping mall, a movie theater, and a park are also very close to the apartment.
It is a nice apartment and should suit your needs well. If you have any questions, please let me know.
Looking forward to seeing you soon!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
书面表达评分细则
1、本题总分为25分,按5个档次给分。
2、评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3、词数少于90和多于120的,从总分中减去2分。
4、评分时,应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性,根据表达内容的层次适当分段及语言的得体性。
5、拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6、如书写较差,以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
各档次的给分范围和要求
0分:信息未能传达给读者。
第一档:(1—5分):未完成试题规定的任务。
第二档:(6—10分):能表达观点,但不够充分,很少句子可读,未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
第三档:(11—15分):能表达观点,但欠充分,语言错误较多,基本完成了试题规定的任务。
第四档:(16—20分):观点观确,陈述合理,有部分语言错误,较好地完成了试题规定的任务。
第五档:(21—25分):观点观确,陈述合理,极少语言错误,很好地完成了试题规定的任务。
附:听力材料
Text 1
M: Can I have a packet of Mellon cigarettes, please?
W: Have you got proof of your age, please? You know we’re not allowed to sell to under-sixteens.
Text 2
M: Can I have five photocopies of this, please? How much is a ?
W: It’s ten pence a , but I’m afraid the machine’s out of order at the moment.
Text 3
W: Have you seen my new passport photographs? I put them on the bookshelf.
M: Oh yes, I was showing them to Pat. He says they make you look like that newsreader on the television.
Text 4
M: I get up at 6 o’clock in the morning.
W: Really? That’s very early. I get up at half past seven, and have breakfast at 8 o’clock.
M: I have breakfast at a quarter to seven and go to work at a quarter past seven.
Text 5
M: How was your vacation at the beach with your family?
W: It was a lot of fun. We went swimming and fishing. We even had a picnic on a small island.
M: That sounds good.
W: And I had a great time with my mum and dad. That was the best part.
Text 6
W: What should I do to stay in shape, Danny?
M: Just look around you, Susan. Look at me, for example.
W: I am looking at you. You don’t lift weights. You don’t belong to a health club.
M: No. But I go jogging regularly: me and Tony.
W: Hm.
M: And look at Beth. She plays tennis like a champion and her mother jogs.
W: And what about Richard?
M: He’s a couch potato, like you. He works too hard, and he often has backache. Do you want to end up like that?
W: OK, OK.
Text 7
M: And now to Jane Ramirez in the Channel 12 Traffic Copter for this morning’s road report. Jane?
W: Thanks. OK, it’s looking pretty bad down there from up here. There’s been an accident on the East Coast Expressway, between Beach Street and Pine Avenue. Looks like two trucks have hit each other. One of them overturned, and traffic has stopped completely in both directions. If you’re driving into the city, I really recommend you avoid the East Coast Expressway, and take another road.
Text 8
W: Can I help you?
M: Yes, thank you. I’d like a round trip ticket from New York to Miami for next Sunday.
W: Is that the 21st of February?
M: Yes, it is.
W: That’ll be $400.
M: $400? You advertise a round trip ticket for $110.
W: Oh. That’s only on weekdays.
M: Well then I’ll fly on Monday and the 22nd of February.
W: I’m sorry. To get that price, you need to reserve your ticket a month in advance.
M: Hmm. Well then, I’ll take a round trip ticket for March 22. How’s that?
W: OK. Let me check the computer. I’m so sorry. We’ve sold out for that day. How about April 22?
M: April 22? I wanted to get away from the cold weather in New York in February. It’s not cold in April! I don’t want to leave New York in April. Sorry.
Text 9
M: We had the best time that summer, didn’t we?
W: Yes, I think that was the best mountain climbing expedition I ever did. It was frightening but exciting.
M: Who was the leader that time?
W: It was a man called John. I remember he was very tall with blond hair and bright blue eyes. He saved our lives.
M: That’s right. Was it June or July we went?
W: It was definitely June because it was at the same time as my birthday.
M: Yes, it was so hot, wasn’t it? It’s said that’s what caused the problem.
W: Yes, he said it melted the snow. Then large pieces of ice began to fall. I remember looking up and seeing all that snow coming down the mountain towards me.
M: Yes, it was incredible. I didn’t really feel it was dangerous. But a moment later we were under the snow.
Text 10
Boys and girls, I’m glad to introce two activities to you.
Have you ever thought of being a DJ yourself? The Campus Radio Broadcast gives a chance for all
of you to try. We will provide participants with DJ training. Students will be the DJs to host the radio broadcast in April and May. The radio programme will be broadcast ring lunchtime from 1:00 p.m. to 1:30 p.m. The broadcast station will be held at the school hall.
Have you ever watched a drama in English? The Rainbow Drama Club will present the Drama Night
on the 25th of June. All students are welcome to participate in it. Drama lovers, don’t miss this chance and sign up for it now! The drama will be held at the open playground from 7:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.
Students who are interested, please sign up at the Student Union near the School Office. I’m sure
these two activities will give you unforgettable experiences. Thank you very much!
2011-2012年度高三复习质量检测一数学(理科答案)
一、 选择题:本大题共12小题,每小题5分,在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.
1-5 CCBDD 6-10 CABBB 11-12 AA
二、 填空题:本大题共4小题,每小题5分,共20分.
13.√17 14. 0.254 15.18 16.3π
三、解答题:本大题共6小题,共70分.解答应写出文字说明,证明过程或演算步骤.
17.(本小题满分10分)
(I) .an=2n-4 ………………5分
(II) 数列{bn} 的前n项的和 1/72(9^n-1)
18. (本小题满分12分)
解:(Ⅰ)在△ABC中,由余弦定理得 cosC=1/2 AB=14
(Ⅱ)小李的设计符合要求.
19.(本小题满分12分)
解:(Ⅰ)根据列联表中的数据 ,K²≈0.762…………3分
由于 ,因此在犯错误的概率不超过0.05的前提下认为工科院校中“性别”与“专业”有关系.
……………6分
(Ⅱ)专业A中女生12人,男生38人 P(X=0)=703/1225, P(X=1)=456/1225 P(X=2)=66/1225
均值EX=12/25
20. (本小题满分12分)
(I)证明略
(II)sinθ =√6/3
21. (本小题满分12分)
(I)解得 a=2,b=1 所以椭圆C1的方程为x²+y²/4=1 .………………4分
(Ⅱ) h的最小值为1
22. (本小题满分12分)
(I)故f(x) 的单调递增区间是(0,1/a)和(2,+∞) ,单调递减区间是(1/a,2) . …………4分
(Ⅱ)先求 在x∈【1,2】 的最大值.
故不存在符合条件的a ,使得f(x)>0 . ………………8分
(III)证明略
❾ 石家庄大众驾校理论模拟考试
不用,在家练习后,感觉能考95分以上就可以去模拟了